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Oil Updates — crude set to close week stable as investors mull path to Ukraine ceasefire

Oil Prices Remain Stable Amid Ukraine War Uncertainty

Oil prices have remained stable on Friday, following a more than 1 percent loss in the previous session. Investors are weighing the diminishing prospects of a quick end to the Ukraine war that could bring back more Russian energy supplies to Western markets.

Brent crude futures were up 26 cents, or 0.37 percent, to $70.14 a barrel at 4:22 p.m. Saudi time, after settling 1.5 percent lower in the previous session. US West Texas Intermediate crude was at $66.80 a barrel, up 25 cents, or 0.38 percent, after closing down 1.7 percent on Thursday.

The prices are set to end the week more or less stable from last Friday, when Brent settled at $70.36 and WTI at $67.04. "Brent oil has hovered around the $70 mark for the past two weeks," said Commerzbank analysts in a note. "Whether it will remain at this level in the coming week depends on the political news situation."

Russian President Vladimir Putin stated on Thursday that Moscow supported a US proposal for a ceasefire in Ukraine in principle, but sought a number of clarifications and conditions that appeared to rule out a quick end to the fighting. This stance has reduced confidence around a ceasefire in the short term, as IG market analyst Tony Sycamore noted.

The pressure is mounting on Putin to come to a peace agreement over Ukraine, with the Trump administration stating on Thursday that a license allowing energy transactions with Russian financial institutions expired this week. Additionally, Chinese state firms are curbing Russian oil imports due to sanctions risks, according to sources.

China and Russia have also stood by Iran after the US demanded nuclear talks with Tehran, with senior Chinese and Russian diplomats emphasizing that dialogue should only resume based on "mutual respect" and all sanctions ought to be lifted. This stance suggests that a quick resolution to the Ukraine crisis is unlikely in the near future.

The International Energy Agency warned on Thursday that global oil supply could exceed demand by around 600,000 barrels per day this year, due to growth led by the United States and weaker than expected global demand. Unstable macroeconomic conditions caused by escalating trade tensions between the US and other nations prompted the IEA to cut its demand growth estimates for the last quarter of 2024 and the first quarter of this year.

The prospect of increased supply from OPEC+ argues against a sustained recovery in oil prices, according to Commerzbank analysts. High risks on the demand side have also been noted, further weakening the case for a price increase.

Investors are now waiting to see how events unfold in Ukraine and other parts of the world that may impact global energy supplies. The current stability in oil prices may be short-lived if geopolitical tensions escalate or supply disruptions occur.

In conclusion, the oil market remains sensitive to developments in Ukraine and other key regions. As investors continue to weigh the pros and cons of a potential ceasefire, oil prices are likely to remain volatile until a clear resolution is reached.

Global Oil Supply Exceeds Demand

The International Energy Agency warned on Thursday that global oil supply could exceed demand by around 600,000 barrels per day this year. This increase in supply is largely due to growth led by the United States and weaker than expected global demand.

The IEA cut its demand growth estimates for the last quarter of 2024 and the first quarter of this year, citing unstable macroeconomic conditions caused by escalating trade tensions between the US and other nations. These conditions have had a negative impact on global oil demand, leading to an oversupply in the market.

OPEC+ is expected to play a significant role in determining the trajectory of global oil supplies. As one of the largest producers of oil, OPEC+ has the ability to increase or decrease production levels in response to changes in global demand.

The current supply-demand imbalance has led to increased competition among oil-producing countries. Some nations are looking to expand their market share by increasing production levels, while others are focusing on maintaining stability in the market.

The impact of this oversupply is being felt across various sectors of the energy industry. Oil prices have decreased in recent weeks due to the increased supply, and many investors are now wondering if a sustained recovery in oil prices is possible.

Geopolitical Tensions Pose Risks to Oil Supplies

Geopolitical tensions between nations continue to pose significant risks to global oil supplies. The ongoing conflict in Ukraine has raised concerns about the potential for supply disruptions in the region.

The US and other Western countries have imposed sanctions on Russia in response to its actions in Ukraine, leading to a decline in Russian oil exports. China and other Asian countries are also curbing Russian oil imports due to sanctions risks.

The situation is further complicated by the tensions between the US and Iran. The US has demanded nuclear talks with Tehran, which has led to an increase in diplomatic activity between Iran and its allies.

Russia, China, and Iran have stood together on several key issues, including the lifting of sanctions against these nations. This solidarity has been met with opposition from the West, leading to increased tensions in the region.

The risks to oil supplies are high due to these geopolitical tensions. Supply disruptions or embargoes could lead to a significant increase in oil prices, which would have far-reaching consequences for the global economy.

Conclusion

Oil prices remain stable amid Ukraine war uncertainty, but investors are waiting to see how events unfold in the region. The current stability may be short-lived if geopolitical tensions escalate or supply disruptions occur.

The global oil market is sensitive to developments in key regions, and any changes in supply or demand could have a significant impact on oil prices. As investors continue to weigh the pros and cons of a potential ceasefire, oil prices are likely to remain volatile until a clear resolution is reached.

The current oversupply in the market has led to decreased oil prices, but many investors are now wondering if a sustained recovery in oil prices is possible. The geopolitical tensions between nations continue to pose significant risks to global oil supplies, and any supply disruptions or embargoes could lead to a significant increase in oil prices.

In conclusion, the future of oil prices remains uncertain, and investors must continue to monitor developments in key regions to make informed decisions about their investments.